![]() Including nations such as Austria, Ireland, and Switzerland, some have military neutrality enshrined in their constitutions, or because of previous dealings with the great powers. The largest group of European nations not in NATO are those that profess their neutrality. Sweden (membership subject to ratification). ![]() Turkey dropped its objections to Sweden joining NATO, ending months of drama over an issue that had strained the bloc as war raged in Ukraine /VL9pvPEguh- Reuters JWhich European nations are not in NATO? However, NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg said that Turkey and Sweden had addressed “Turkey’s legitimate security concerns”, and as a result Sweden had amended its constitution and laws, expanded its counter-terrorism operation against the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, and resumed the sales of arms to Turkey. Many of these groups were leading figures in the fight against Islamic State in Syria and Iraq such as the Syrian Kurdish Democratic Union party (PYD) and People’s Protection Units (YPG). Sweden is host to around 100,000 Kurdish refugees and Turkey wanted those linked to its proscribed terror groups to be sent to Turkey. Why did Turkey oppose Sweden’s entrance to NATO?Īn agreement had previously been struck between the two nations and Turkey, which had been vetoing Sweden’s membership due to their links to Turkey’s Kurdish minority community. NATO used to be much smaller, and it was only after the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the break up of the Warsaw Pact, the communist equivalent to NATO, that the organization swelled to its current 31 member states. The exact date for Sweden’s entry into NATO to become the 32nd ally will depend on the Turkish parliament. However, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan finally agreed to support their bid to join the alliance. ![]() ![]() Turkey had spent months blocking the country’s application, accusing it of hosting Kurdish militants. Finland formally joins NATO, becomes the 31st member /6B3aN7Urrt- Reuters ApSweden soon to join NATO’s ranks ![]()
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